Zero Champion - Sustainability from rhetoric to reality

Our move to paid content

I have written a few posts in the past year or so on the state of journalism in the wake of the recession and burgeoning free digital content. There was plenty of navel gazing and head scratching that has gone on and continues in the trade (I currently have 106 bookmarks on my delicious account in the past nine months or so on this) as to whether we can come up with a different business model for online journalism. Which is code for charging for content.

So what’s my company concluded? Two main things:

  • That we will be charging for content online. As of today Building has introduced a gate on its site – see this page on it its site for how the system works and Building editor Denise Chevin’s leader (it’s three quarters of the way down the page) in today’s magazine edition. Fully free is not sustainable for us as a business. The journalism and the technology to broadcast our digital content model (news, analysis, data, community) requires significant investment. This has to be reflected in how we structure our sites to reflect both this investment and the commitment of our current print subscribers (who pay for content in print when all of it has been available for free up to now online). As digital guru Jaron Lanier put it in an interview with the Observer last Sunday there are limitations to the free model: “having everything freely accessible to everyone else actually just creates a mediocre mush”.
  • Crucial for me is our approach to this move. So far in the switch we have tried to be iterative: to test approaches before making significant steps. The gating system we are using is based on the FT-model, where users first register after some use then pay after further clicks. As the buzzword goes it’s a freemium model.  We first introduced registration some months ago on Building and then have followed with the paid for gate today. The system itself is not exactly as we want it now but as part of a more significant investment in our web content management system we will be able to improve it significantly in the next few months.

We’re not under any illusions about this as a challenge. It has involved a significant mindset change for us as a team. Not least for me, who has been throwing out free online content for fun for the past three and a bit years. We’re trying to be realistic in our expectations for the move and hope that our audiences will appreciate the reasoning behind this. The move will allow us to both continue offering the content we do provide but then to progressively add and evolve our digital offering.

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6 Comments on “Our move to paid content”

  1. #1 Andrew Barber
    on Feb 26th, 2010 at 5:34 pm

    Phil

    Good luck with this. I think this is a good way to go and will be great for the mag’s subscribers and should also tempt the casual visitor to the site – teasing them with the goodies in the cupboard!

    The problem will be to make sure that the search engines can get to index (some) of the stories – so that you still reach out to those that are looking for good quality content on your key subjects. Some of the “pay” sites seem not to worry about this and are content to live off the loyalty of their existing customers (readers).

    I can’t help thinking that they are missing a trick to grow their readership.

    I will be watching with interest.

    Paddy

  2. #2 uberVU - social comments
    on Feb 26th, 2010 at 7:08 pm

    Social comments and analytics for this post…

    This post was mentioned on Twitter by Zerochamp: New blog post: Our move to paid content http://bit.ly/cdn1Fj...

  3. #3 Phil Clark
    on Feb 28th, 2010 at 6:33 pm

    Andrew. Thanks for the encouragement.
    The search engine issue is a serious one. Hopefully the model we have taken – offering clicks on stories for free – will mitigiate too much of a drop. However we may well see overall page impressions and users drop a bit, which will have an impact.
    Phil

  4. #4 Will Mann
    on Mar 1st, 2010 at 12:36 pm

    The timing is sensible, with Murdoch (and CN) leading the pay wall charge.

    I wonder how long before some sort of micro-payment system comes in, whereby occasional users pay a few pence to access a single article, and then if they access several articles over a week or month, their payments are capped when they hit a certain ceiling.

  5. #5 Phil Clark
    on Mar 1st, 2010 at 5:27 pm

    Will,
    That’s an interesting model. Micropayments could well work for one off reports or downloads. I’m not quite sure the audience (or us) are quite ready for the counter type method of micropayments. Probably a lot to explain to them in terms of how such a system works.
    Phil

  6. #6 psmith, journalist › B2B publishers make money from paywalls; can consumer media do the same?
    on Mar 9th, 2010 at 12:09 pm

    [...] of which explains why companies like UBM and Emap are now reverting to charging readers after trying the the free-to-air route online. Not [...]

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